KMID : 1206220000070010295
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Journal of Korean Academy of Physical Therapy Science 2000 Volume.7 No. 1 p.295 ~ p.310
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The relationship between stomatognathic habit and temporomandibular joint dysfunction
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Kim Mun-Whan
Kim Mi-JIn Kim Jae-Suen Nam La-Ju Park Joung-Ok Sim So-Young Choi Eun-Kyung Kim Suhn-Yeop
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Abstract
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The relationship between symptoms of temoromandibular joint dysfunction(TMJD) and stomatognathic habit was studied in 500 adolescents(mean age 22.45). The severity of TMJD was determined by using a self-reported anamnestic questionnaire composed of 10 questions regarding common TMJD. The index of oromandibular habit was determined by using a self-reported anamnestic questionnaire composed of 17 questions. There was a positive correlation(p<0.01) between the index of TMJD and index of stomatognathic habit. The most frequent symptoms were clicking sounds from the TMJ(37.4%) and a feeling of pain in the jaws(33.3%). The most frequent stomatognathic habit were a chin support(69.8%) and one side chewing(68.0%).
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KEYWORD
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stomatognathic habit, temporomandibular joint dysfunction
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