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KMID : 1206220000070010295
Journal of Korean Academy of Physical Therapy Science
2000 Volume.7 No. 1 p.295 ~ p.310
The relationship between stomatognathic habit and temporomandibular joint dysfunction
Kim Mun-Whan

Kim Mi-JIn
Kim Jae-Suen
Nam La-Ju
Park Joung-Ok
Sim So-Young
Choi Eun-Kyung
Kim Suhn-Yeop
Abstract
The relationship between symptoms of temoromandibular joint dysfunction(TMJD) and stomatognathic habit was studied in 500 adolescents(mean age 22.45). The severity of TMJD was determined by using a self-reported anamnestic questionnaire composed of 10 questions regarding common TMJD. The index of oromandibular habit was determined by using a self-reported anamnestic questionnaire composed of 17 questions. There was a positive correlation(p<0.01) between the index of TMJD and index of stomatognathic habit. The most frequent symptoms were clicking sounds from the TMJ(37.4%) and a feeling of pain in the jaws(33.3%). The most frequent stomatognathic habit were a chin support(69.8%) and one side chewing(68.0%).
KEYWORD
stomatognathic habit, temporomandibular joint dysfunction
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